Skip to main content

In Persona Chriti

I'm always delighted to come across another theological concept that I haven't considered. Lately it's the doctrine of "In Persona Christi" or "In the Person of Christ." In it's most basic sense, when a Catholic Priest celebrates the sacraments, he is not celebrating as himself, but in the person of Christ - that is, Christ is speaking through the priest during the Sacraments.

In his sermon for the Holy Chrism Mass in 2007, Pope Benedict XVI expanded this concept and used it to describe the ministry of all the Baptized. For it is through our baptism that we exchange our old selves and put on Christ. This time the Holy Father uses the metaphor of clothing to describe the change that's affected when we become a member of God's family - the sacred exchange. God gave up all of God's glory to become human, so that we, in our humanity may obtain that glory through grace. How much more of an insult is it when we fail to put on that glory - God effectively gave everything up for us, and we refuse to take it upon ourselves. Everything we do, every act of ministry we perform should not be done as ourselves, but In Persona Christi. Put on Christ and allow Christ to work through us.

I've heard of this sacred exchange many times before from my evangelical friends - always in the context of Good Friday. On the cross Jesus exchanged all of his righteousness for our lack thereof, suffering and dying for our sins. This Easter I've come to understand that the exchange began much sooner than the cross, it began the minute Christ was conceived within the blessed womb of Mary. At that moment God had emptied himself in order to make all his glory available to God's Children. All through his life, up to and including his death and resurrection, Jesus was experiencing humanity as the Empty God. I suppose the challenge was to remain humble and empty throughout his entire life - otherwise he would have been taking back the gift that was to be freely bestowed upon others. That's why the temptation in the wilderness was so pivotal. Had the Devil succeeded in his temptation, Christ would have taken his "clothing" back upon himself, and it would have been unavailable to us. Hence His entire life was an emptying - consider how lowly He stooped in the upper room when He washed His disciple's feet.

So what then happened at Easter, what happened at the Resurrection? I believe having experienced everything that human beings do - birth, life, and death, Jesus now reaped the reward of his perseverance and emptying. He received back His clothing, and the glory He emptied himself of, not as the Son of God, but as the Son of Man. He actually referred to himself as the Son of Man more often than any other title. The resurrection He experienced was the gift bestowed upon all humanity - the gift of God's "clothes" and glory - given up at the Annunciation, and restored on Easter Sunday.

During this Eastertide, it would do us well to take up this gift so freely bestowed upon us. Everything we do should be done while wearing the clothes that Christ emptied Himself of so long ago. Every act of ministry can only be done in the person of Christ. Far from making us proud, for such a great honor that has been bestowed upon us, this should make us humble, knowing what it cost. Let us offer our great thanksgiving to God for the work He has done through our Lord Jesus Christ.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Advent Challenge - Luke Chapters 8 and 9

Weekends can be a busy thing around the holidays.  Ironically Advent invites us to slow down while the world around us is speeding up with decorating, parties, shopping, etc.  That's why a challenge like reading a chapter of Luke every day is important - it refocusses you. Chapter 8 starts out with a parable about a farmer sowing seeds.  Most of the seed ends up useless, while the seed that fell on good soil yielded a massive harvest.  When the disciples asked what the parable is about, Jesus described it in terms of the Word of God, often falling on hearts that are either unwilling or unready, and it doesn't take hold.  But for some, it lands on a heart that's willing and ready, and bears much fruit. This sets the stage for two miracles that come next - the calming of the sea and the healing of a demoniac.  Jesus and the disciples went out on a boat, and a big storm came upon them.  While everyone else was panicking, Jesus was fast asleep in the stern...

Setbacks, Disappointments, and New Opportunities

Yesterday I received a phone call I had been waiting anxiously for. It was about a job I had put in for - and I didn’t get it. The person delivering the news was kind, and even encouraged me to apply for another position that, in her opinion, was a better fit for me. It is a different kind of job, would require a decent commute, and I’m not sure I have it in me to enter another process right now.  This morning I got myself showered and dressed and put on my clericals. Even though I was home all day I wanted to shoot a video and hence the outfit. Somehow just dressing up had me feeling less dejected - like I still could do something I was proud of. I remember years ago when my dad was looking for work. Each day he put on a shirt and tie before filling out job applications.  After the video I scheduled some more content, opened up my notebook, and started working on my plan. The ideas began to flow, time seemed to flow by, and before I knew it I had a pretty great outline for a ...

Advent Challenge - Luke Chapter 5

Luke was a genius when it came to structuring this Gospel.  Chapter 5 is framed on two sides by calling of disciples, with two miraculous healings in between them. The chapter starts with Jesus calling Peter, James, and John, and as part of the calling provides them with a huge catch of fish.  The payload was so big that several other boats were brought in, yet they all started to sink because they were so full.  When Peter expressed his unworthiness, Jesus simply told him to follow, and Jesus would make him fish for people. This miracle foreshadowed the role Peter would play in the early Church.  On the first day of Pentecost in Acts, Peter's preaching converts several thousand souls in one day, and tradition holds that they returned home and began their own local Churches in their communities.  But the question remains, what are all of these conversions for? The next two sections in Luke 5 gives us a clue as to the answer.  First Jesus heals a leper, and ...